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Rare 1997 Pokémon Topsun Cards: History, Controversy & Value

Updated: Mar 16

The rise and controversy of the Topsun Set, are they worth collecting?
The rise and controversy of the Topsun Set, are they worth collecting?

At the peak craze back in 2021, a mislabelled '1995' Pokémon Topsun Charizard Blue Back was sold in auction at Goldin for a whooping $481,200. Pokémon Topsun cards are gaining back traction lately, especially as the market for rare vintage cards reaches new heights. But few realize that the Topsun set has long been at the center of a heated controversy: its origins.

Many collectors believed these cards, produced by the Japanese company Top-Seika, to be among the very first Pokémon cards ever released, mainly due to mislabeling by grading companies like PSA and BGS, which initially dated them to 1995. This was based on the printed copyright, “1995 Nintendo,” on the cards.


An example of early mislabelled Topsun graded cards marked as 1995
An example of early mislabelled Topsun graded cards as 1995

However, '1995' reflected the date of the original copyright agreement, which is not the same as a licensing though they are related. Recent official statements shed new light on this confusion.


The Historical Debate: When Were Pokémon Topsun Cards Really Made?

For years, some argued that Topsun Pokémon cards were the earliest, but an official statement from Top-Seika clarifies that they didn’t have the rights to produce Topsun Pokémon cards until 1997. This means any claims of earlier releases are unfounded. Both CGC and BGS have since updated their grading practices, now aligning their official release date to 1997.

While Topsun cards are not the first Pokémon cards, they remain licensed and copyrighted, making them a legitimate and valuable part of vintage Pokémon history.


1996 Pokemon Base Set 'No Rarity' Guide 2026




Variants: What to Collect?

Green and Blue Backs (1997)

Topsun's original 1997 release featured two main variations: Green Back and Blue Back. These cards were sold two in a pack along with gum, featuring the first 150 Pokémon, minus Mew. The key difference? The Blue Backs came first—making them slightly more valuable and sought-after. Of course, Pikachu, Charizard, Blastoise, Gengar, and Mewtwo remain the most desirable characters.

1997 Pokemon Topsun Green back

Green backs are the most affordable option, with an estimated print run of about 1 to 1.5 million copies. If you want the cheapest way to collect a 1996 Pokémon Charizard, this is your opportunity. For investment purposes, there are many raw copies available that can achieve high grades (PSA 9 and above) when well preserved.


For example, a raw Pikachu green back in excellent condition sells for about $135, while graded copies (PSA 8 and above) sell from roughly $1,200—making it a potentially high-reward strategy.


1997 Pokemon Topsun Green back

Blue backs (with numbers in the top-left corner) have an estimated print run of roughly ~500,000–700,000 copies. They remain highly sought after as the first mainstream print run.


1997 pokemon topsun blue back

No Number Blue Backs (1997)

These “numberless” cards (no number on top left corner) were released before subsequent print runs added numbers (001–150) on the right side of the card. These are the first print, the first true rookies. For example, the 1997 Blue Back No Number Charizard has only two graded PSA 10 copies. The estimated print run is extremely low—likely in the tens of thousands or fewer—making these cards the ultimate prize for serious investors. A Pikachu No Number PSA 10 recently sold for around half a million dollars.


1997 pokemon topsun holo

Holofoil Cards (1997)

Beyond basic backs, the set included 16 holofoil cards showcasing holographic images of popular Pokémon. These were distributed at a rate of about one per two boxes (or 1 in 40 packs), making them highly prized. Since the PSA reports back in early 2024, the overall population counts have tripled. Many of these cards are in tough condition due to the fragile, early print run.

The rare 1997 Topsun Pokémon holofoil cards come in three primary prism patterns—checkered (small squares), block (large squares), and angled/shattered‑glass—typically found at about one holo per 40 packs. They may have either a mention as "Topsun" or only "Top" on the back (print error).

Block/checker prisms are more common; the angled/shattered‑glass is the rarer, showier variety. These cards are fragile, prone to centering, border and surface issues, which makes high‑grade examples especially valuable.


Why It Matters

The 1997 Topsun Pokémon cards tell a complex, often misunderstood story—challenging everyone’s perceptions of what early Pokémon cards really are. As interest in vintage and early releases grows, so does the significance of these cards—not just as collectibles, but as relics of Pokémon history. Their rarity and the ongoing auction demand mean they’re only becoming more valuable, securing their place as a treasured segment for dedicated collectors and investors.


In the end, the Topsun set isn’t just about nostalgia. It’s about understanding history and valuing rarity—watching as prices climb and the lore deepens. For those seeking to connect with Pokémon’s early days, these cards offer a rare glimpse into the past—and a future of growing value.


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